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Cut face, dross and corner defects

Each line is the conclusion, or the action that settled it, from one real call-out. Where a note came out of a Chinese service record, the original is kept underneath.

16 field notes on this topic

  • Molten slag left behind in the corners, with localised burning and pitting on the cut face.
    Original record

    切割拐角处残留熔渣烧蚀,局部切面凹凸破损

  • Wavy ripple pattern across the cut face — the face is not flat and the amplitude grows with thickness.
    Original record

    切割断面出现凹凸波浪纹路,切面不平整

  • On a bevelled face one side cuts clean and the other does not — usually a focus or gas-axis problem, not power.
    Original record

    倾斜面切割两面好,两面差

  • Square-cornered parts: burning at the corner on carbon steel, dross at the corner on stainless. Corner dwell and lead-out matter more here than speed.
    Original record

    切割带直角零件时,如果解决碳钢拐角烧边或者不锈钢拐角挂渣的问题。

  • Oxygen pressure too low — molten slag cannot be expelled, so it re-solidifies on the bottom edge.
    Original record

    氧气压力不足,熔渣排不干净

  • Cutting speed too high — the material is not fully penetrated before the head moves on.
    Original record

    切割速度过快,熔透效果差

  • Rack-and-pinion backlash combined with overly aggressive acceleration.
    Original record

    导轨齿条间隙大、加减速参数高

  • Unstable cutting speed traced back to an acceleration parameter that is set too high.
    Original record

    切割速度不稳、加速度参数过高

  • To cut down piercing spatter: shorten the piercing duty cycle and use more negative focus, enable lead-in and lead-out, tune the curve power, and put small round holes on their own layer with reduced power and speed.
    Original record

    减少穿孔渣子(可调小穿孔占空比和增大负焦穿孔),启用起刀和收刀工艺,调节曲线功率,可分图层调小圆切割工艺及速度

  • The four-step fallback for a stubborn dross problem: slow the feed, raise gas pressure, raise the focus, and fit a nozzle one size larger.
    Original record

    减慢速度,加大气压,拉高焦点,更换大一号喷嘴

  • Start the cut with a slow lead-in, or add a circular lead-in at the start of the lead line, to stop burn marks at the entry.
    Original record

    起刀用慢起点或使用在引线起点加圆孔引入

  • Position drift diagnosis: round holes came out as a sine curve. Once the arc itself is distorted the offset accumulates into a position error.
    Original record

    加工偏位的思路--- 圆孔切成正玄曲线导至偏位

  • Check whether the sheet is sitting too far off level — an uneven support bed mimics a hundred other faults.
    Original record

    检查板子摆放是否倾斜过大

  • Will not sever, will not pierce, will not cut through — treat these as one family and check focus, gas and nozzle diameter first.
    Original record

    切不断 切不穿 切不透

  • Serrated, saw-tooth edge on the cut face — check acceleration limits and the belt or rack for lost motion.
    Original record

    激光切割为何会出现锯齿现象

  • Kerf measurably wider than it used to be — check focus position, nozzle wear and whether the lens has degraded.
    Original record

    光纤激光切割机切缝变大?

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